CLX-IN-MOTOR-2026-001146

GURDEEP SINGH - Appellant; Versus BHIM SINGH AND OTHERS - Respondents.

Supreme Court of India

Others

Core ratio / Key holding

A claim for motor accident compensation, where grievous injuries are established to have been sustained in a proven motor road accident involving a named entity, should not be defeated on mere technicalities such as a discrepancy in the bus registration number.

Headnote

Motor Vehicles Act - Motor Accident Claims - Technicalities - Compensation

Issues for determination

  • Whether a claim for motor accident compensation can be defeated solely on technicalities, such as a discrepancy in the bus registration number, when the claimant's injuries and the occurrence of the accident are otherwise established?

Ratio decidendi

  • A claim for motor accident compensation, where grievous injuries are established to have been sustained in a proven motor road accident involving a named entity, should not be defeated on mere technicalities such as a discrepancy in the bus registration number.

Important points

  • Held that a motor accident claim should not be defeated on mere technicalities when injuries are established.
  • Clarified that in motor accident cases, it is difficult to get witnesses, and the claimant's oath can be relied upon if the accident and injuries are proven.
  • Awarded a just and reasonable compensation of ₹3 lacs with 6% interest per annum from the date of accident.
  • Liability for payment of compensation was fixed on Respondent Nos. 4 and 5 (owner and driver of the bus), with no liability on other respondents including the insurance company.

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